Clinical series evaluates feasibility, effectiveness, and adverse effects of spinal anesthesia in gynecologic surgery, suggesting an alternative approach for natural orifice endoscopic procedures.
Objective: Vaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES) is an alternative to conventional laparoscopy with less postoperative pain and shorter hospital stay. Limited data on the vNOTES under spinal anesthesia (SA) was reported. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, effectiveness, and side effects of SA in patients with gynecologic problems who underwent vNOTES.
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Yıldız et al. (2021) studied this question.
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