Population
Single fura2-loaded cardiomyocytes
Comparison
Simultaneous exposure to ethanol and cocaine vs Exposure to ethanol alone or cocaine alone
Design
Preclinical
Authors
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Concurrent cocaine-ethanol use may heighten myocardial depression risk; leaves open human translation beyond this animal model.
Simultaneous use of cocaine and ethanol causes additive inhibitory effects on myocardial contractility and calcium transients, contributing to their combined cardiotoxicity.
Nicolás et al. (1996) studied this question.
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