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May 12, 2020Signal Transduction and Targeted TherapyOpen Access

Insulin-like growth factor 1-induced enolase 2 deacetylation by HDAC3 promotes metastasis of pancreatic cancer

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Authors

YZYan ZhengCWChao WuJYJimeng Yang

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Overview

Preclinical study reveals that IGF-1 stimulates ENO2 deacetylation to fuel pancreatic cancer metastasis, suggesting IGF-1R inhibition as a therapeutic strategy.

Key Points

  • To determine the regulatory mechanisms and functional impact of ENO2 acetylation on glycolysis and metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
  • Assessed ENO2 expression across pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patient tissues and correlated levels with metastasis and patient survival.
  • Conducted knockdown and rescue experiments using wild-type and acetylation-mimetic (K394) ENO2 mutants to assess tumor growth and liver metastasis.
  • Investigated the signaling axis involving IGF-1, PI3K/AKT/mTOR, HDAC3 phosphorylation at S424, and pharmacological inhibition with linsitinib.
  • ENO2 was significantly overexpressed in PDAC tissues and correlated with tumor metastasis and decreased overall patient survival.
  • HDAC3 removed acetylation at the K394 site of ENO2, which activated its enzymatic function, accelerated glycolysis, and drove liver metastasis.
  • IGF-1 stimulated HDAC3 phosphorylation and ENO2 deacetylation via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling, an effect blocked by the IGF-1R inhibitor linsitinib.

Cite This Study

Zheng et al. (2020) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a86df78d75f6552a082aea1https://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-020-0146-6
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