Reconstructing Feminist Group Work

The challenge for feminist academicians and practitioners has become, to quote the editor of Affilia, “to re-work feminist theory for postmodern times” (Gross, 1998, p. 5). The first purpose of this article is to critically examine and begin to reframe feminist practice in social work. Because feminist values remain at the core of group work, the second part of this paper presents three “reconstructed” principles for feminist group practice: (1) understanding the social context of individual action as including personal, political, and historical components; (2) incorporating strengths and experiences of oppressed populations other than middle class women into feminist practice, and (3) identifying “politically correct” language as a mechanism of oppression. As a means to extending knowledge relevant to this discussion, this article presents a reconceptualization and redefinition of “feminist research.” Using examples from the author's own practice, teaching, and research, this article challenges group workers who view themselves as feminists to question their basic assumptions and contribute to a dialogue on feminist practice.