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The protodesilylation of the title compound 1 [Eq. (a)] proceeds via the vinyl cation 2, whose stabilization by the β-trimethylsilyl group is much smaller than expected. The comparison of the rate of protonation of 1 and that of phenylacetylene gives a small β-silyl stabilizing effect (ΔΔG† = 3.4 kcal mol−1). This surprising result is explained by insufficient hyperconjugation.
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Kresge et al. (1993) studied this question.
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