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August 3, 2009FEBS Letters

Phosphorylation of more than one site is required for tight interaction of human tau protein with 14‐3‐3ζ

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Authors

NSNikolai N. SluchankoA N Bach Institute of BiochemistryASAlim S. Seit‐NebiTriLink BioTechnologies (United States)NGNikolai B. GusevLomonosov Moscow State University

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Implication

In vitro mutational analysis reveals multi-site phosphorylation requirements for 14-3-3ζ binding in human tau protein, suggesting a mechanism regulating pathological filament formation.

Key Points

  • Determine which protein kinase A phosphorylation sites on human tau protein are essential for high-affinity binding to 14-3-3ζ.
  • Sequentially mutated serine residues phosphorylated by protein kinase A (PKA) to alanine in the shortest isoform of human tau (tau3).
  • Assayed binding interactions between phosphorylated wild-type or mutated tau3 isoforms and 14-3-3ζ.
  • Single substitution S156A caused a slight reduction in binding between phosphorylated tau3 and 14-3-3ζ.
  • Double alanine substitutions S156A/S267A and particularly S156A/S235A strongly inhibited tau3 interaction with 14-3-3ζ.
  • Demonstrated that cooperative phosphorylation at two sites across the proline-rich domain and pseudo-repeats of tau3 governs 14-3-3 binding and may modulate filament formation.

Cite This Study

Sluchanko et al. (2009) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8736733a1d8ec5fdd3e739https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2009.07.043
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