Linearity of VCO directly impacts on the range resolution of LFMCW radar, therefor, a linearity correction based on linearity detection is usually adoptted in practical applications. This paper proposes a new method of rapid linearity detection of LFMCW radar. First, estimate and correct the instantaneous phase. Then, fit a straight line for the instantaneous phase of difference frequency signal by least square approximation algorith. Finally, estimate the instantaneous Frequency-Modulation rate of FM signal. Simulation results show that the method is valid.
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Wang et al. (2011) studied this question.