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July 3, 2018Science & SportsOpen Access

Acute cardiovascular responses to resistance exercise in anabolic steroids users: A preliminary investigation

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Key result

Anabolic steroid use did not significantly alter the acute cardiovascular and biomarker responses to a high-intensity resistance exercise session compared to non-users.

Why the study?

Does a single bout of resistance exercise alter acute echocardiographic and biomarker responses in anabolic steroid users compared to non-users?

Population

13 resistance-trained males aged 18-50 years with a minimum of 2 years resistance training.

Comparison

A single high-intensity full-body resistance… vs Non-anabolic steroid users undergoing the same…

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

15 minutes post-exercise

Authors

PAPeter AngellDGDaniel J. GreenRLRachel N. Lord

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Single-session resistance exercise shows no acute cardiac exacerbation in steroid users; hypothesis-generating, needing longitudinal confirmation before practice implications.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=13)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does a single bout of resistance exercise alter acute echocardiographic and biomarker responses in anabolic steroid users compared to non-users?

P
Population
13 resistance-trained males (7 anabolic steroid users and 6 non-users) aged 18-50 underwent a single high-intensity resistance exercise session to assess acute cardiovascular responses.
E
Exposure
A single high-intensity full-body resistance exercise session (approximately 70 minutes, 8-12 reps for 3 sets with one-minute rest between sets).
C
Comparator
Non-anabolic steroid users undergoing the same resistance exercise session.
O
Outcome
Echocardiographic measures of cardiac function and cardiac biomarkers (cTnI, NT-proBNP) assessed at 15 minutes post-exercise.surrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 11% vs 12%

p-value: p=0.041

A single bout of high-intensity resistance exercise does not exacerbate acute cardiac dysfunction or biomarker release in anabolic steroid users compared to non-users.

Limitations

  • Limited sample size
  • Heterogeneity of subjects including variations in age, training status and diet
  • Inter and intra-individual differences in AS dose and history
  • Small sample size and possible self-selection bias
  • Lack of left atrial volume measures
  • Limited blood sampling points and lack of serum testosterone measurement

Cite This Study

Angell et al. (2018) conducted an observational in Anabolic steroid use in resistance-trained males (n=13). Anabolic steroid use vs. Non-anabolic steroid users was evaluated on Early diastolic tissue velocity (E') post-exercise (95% CI 0.01-0.02, p=0.041). Anabolic steroid use did not significantly alter the acute cardiovascular and biomarker responses to a high-intensity resistance exercise session compared to non-users.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8832e10562fa470f4a698dhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2018.05.003
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Cardiac Biomarker Response to Intermittent Exercise Bouts2011 · 43 citations
  2. 2Left Ventricular Function Immediately following Prolonged Exercise2006 · 147 citations
  3. 3Postexercise Left Ventricular Function and cTnT in Recreational Marathon Runners2004 · 80 citations
  4. 4Exercise-Associated Increases in Cardiac Biomarkers2008 · 163 citations
  5. 5Exercise-Induced Cardiac Troponin T Release2007 · 238 citations