SiO maser survey of the Galactic bulge IRAS sources. 1: The 7 deg less than absolute value of B less than 8 deg strips

We have surveyed Galactic bulge IRAS sources in the strips between -15 deg less than l less than 15 deg and 7 deg less than absolute value of b less than 8 deg in the SiO J = 1-0 v = 1 and 2 transitions. The sources were selected from the IRAS Point Source Catalogue based on the IRAS 12 and 25 micron flux densities, extractive dust-enshrouded objects at a distance of 8 kpc. SiO masers were detected in 53 of the 91 sources surveyed in these strips. Because distances to the IRAS sources in these strips have been known from the period-luminosity relation and periods of intensity variation at infrared wavelengths measured by others, the contamination by foreground sources in the sample can be checked relatively easily and the uncertainty in deriving physical parameters of the bulge is minimized. The detection rate of SiO masers does not depend much on the infrared colors in the selected color range (logarithm of the IRAS 25 to 12 micron flux density ratio between -0.15 and 0.3) and the detection rate increases with the 12 micron flux density of the IRAS sources. It has been found that the intrinsic SiO maser intensity depends weakly on the mass-loss rate for the bulge and disk SiO maser sources. No systematic difference of the SiO maser properties is found between bulge and disk sources. The radial velocities in the northern strip are shifted systematically from those in the southern strip by about 50 km/s. If this velocity shift is interpreted as due to a tilt of the bulge rotation axis to the galactic longitude circle, the tilt angle of the rotation of the bulge would be 18 deg -18 deg₋₁₄ deg. The angular rotation velocity of the bulge stellar system is 7.3 x 10⁸ rad/yr (implying the rotation period of 8.6 x 10⁷ yr). A Galactic top view of the distribution and the velocity vectors of the bulge SiO masers is given.