Monte Carlo methods in an introductory electromagnetic course

Although the pedagogical value of introducing numerical methods such as finite-element methods, finite-difference methods, and moment methods in an introductory electromagnetics (EM) course has been recognized, no similar attempt has been made to introduce Monte Carlo methods. An attempt is made to fill this gap by presenting Monte Carlo procedures in simple terms that can be presented in an introductory EM course. The statistical method is specifically applied to potential problems. Typical illustrative examples are provided.>