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August 22, 2026Advances in Computational MathematicsOpen Access

A least squares space-time approach for parabolic equations

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Authors

MHMichael HinzeCKChristian Kahle

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Overview

Numerical analysis demonstrates strong convergence and efficient preconditioning for space-time parabolic equations, highlighting robust solver performance.

Key Points

  • Develop a symmetric, coercive least-squares space-time framework for abstract parabolic equations under natural regularity assumptions without directly evaluating dual norms.
  • Formulated a least-squares functional in the natural L^2(0,T;V*) x H norm.
  • Cast the formulation as an equivalent saddle-point problem and applied a conforming Galerkin discretization.
  • Constructed an efficient preconditioner and verified performance using numerical experiments.
  • Proved strong convergence of discrete Galerkin solutions toward the continuous analytical solutions.
  • Eliminated the requirement to directly compute dual V*-norms through the saddle-point reformulation.

Cite This Study

Hinze et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a895e6bca7ade938187c7f3https://doi.org/10.1007/s10444-026-10345-0
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