Case report demonstrates successful oral competence and symmetry restoration in a patient with a traumatic lower lip defect, indicating bilateral V-Y flaps preserve function effectively.
Reconstruction of central lower lip defects requires restoration of oral competence while preserving esthetic balance. Dynamic reconstruction using residual lip tissue provides superior functional outcomes. A 43-year-old male presented with a 2.9-cm traumatic central lower lip defect involving the vermilion, orbicularis oris muscle, and adjacent mucosa, with minimal cutaneous loss. Bilateral islanded myomucosal V-Y advancement flaps were designed from the remaining lateral lip elements and advanced medially to restore continuity. Muscle repair and mucosal closure were performed in layers. Postoperative recovery was uneventful. At 2-month follow-up, the patient demonstrated satisfactory oral competence, symmetry, and acceptable esthetic outcome without microstomia or sensory deficit. Bilateral myomucosal V-Y advancement flaps offer a simple, single-stage, and function-preserving option for reconstruction of selected central lower lip defects.
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Somvanshi et al. (2026) studied this question.
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