Theoretical analysis demonstrates prime gap bounds at the Legendre scale via global analytic geometry, suggesting conditional progress toward Legendre and Oppermann conjectures.
We outline a structurally rigorous conditional architecture for bounding prime gaps at the threshold θ = 1/2 (the Legendre scale). Previous geometric attempts to bound such gaps encountered fundamental metric obstructions—specifically the invalid extension of Archimedean real limits to non-Archimedean p-adic topologies, and the disconnect between physical Euclidean distance and local Langlands parameters. We propose a resolution to these structural issues by operating strictly within the vanguard of Global Analytic Geometry. We construct an absolute analytic phase space over AnSpec(Z₎, unifying the real Euclidean sequence magnitude (via liquid vector spaces) with arithmetic prime distribution data (via solid modules). By defining our non-linear Maier-type pullback parameter as a solid quasi-coherent sheaf on the Analytic de Rham Stack, the singular support is bounded purely algebraically, resolving incompatibilities with non-Archimedean inequalities and structurally bounding the topological Betti constant Cᵤₙᵢᵥ. We extract global Langlands parameters using Vincent Lafforgue's excursion operators acting on a unified moduli stack fibered over both the global Fargues-Fontaine curve (for p-adic arithmetic) and the Twistor-P¹ (for the Archimedean physical distance). This securely applies Deligne's Absolute Purity (Weil II) to yield an uninflated O(H1/2+ε) global error bound. We sketch a proof by contradiction demonstrating that macroscopic empty intervals asymptotically force a diverging mass at the Archimedean place to be bounded by the static constant Cᵤₙᵢᵥ, structurally precluding macroscopic gaps and conditionally approaching the Legendre, Oppermann, and Andrica conjectures.
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Huynh Hai Dang Vo (2026) studied this question.
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