The Constant Displacement Scheme for Tracking Particles in Heterogeneous Aquifers

Simulation of mass transport by particle tracking or random walk in highly heterogeneous media may be inefficient from a computational point of view if the traditional constant time step scheme is used. A new scheme which adjusts automatically the time step for each particle according to the local pore velocity, so that each particle always travels a constant distance, is shown to be computationally faster for the same degree of accuracy than the constant time step method. Using the constant displacement scheme, transport calculations in a 2‐D aquifer model, with nature log‐transmissivity variance of 4, can be 8.6 times faster than using the constant time step scheme.