In this paper, a novel buck-boost ac-ac converter is proposed. The basic switching unit of the proposed converter is a unidirectional buck circuit; therefore, it has no shoot-through worries. It can achieve safe commutation without using RC snubbers or soft commutation strategies. It can be implemented with power MOSFETs without their body diodes conducting and, for current freewheeling external diodes, can be used to minimize the reverse recovery issues and related loss. It has a bipolar voltage gain with both inverting and non-inverting operations. The non-inverting operation can be used to compensate voltage sag, and inverting operation can be used to compensate voltage swell. Therefore, the proposed converter as a dynamic voltage restorer is capable of compensating for both voltage sag and swell in a wide range. The detailed theoretical analysis followed by detailed experimental results of a 300-W prototype converter is provided.
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Khan et al. (2018) studied this question.
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