The educational role of fieldwork supervisors has become an increasingly salient one in Occupational Therapy programs. This paper discusses the model of self-directed learning and the use of this model as a framework for the fieldwork education of occupational therapy students. The assumptions underlying the model of self-directed learning are presented and contrasted with the assumptions underlying the traditional model of learning in fieldwork education. The learning contract as a tool in the implementation of the model of self-directed learning is described and the four components of the learning contract are discussed. Areas for further investigation are identified.
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Gaiptman et al. (1989) studied this question.
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