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August 23, 2026Bioprocess and Biosystems EngineeringOpen Access

Biosynthesis of cyanophycin by high-cell-density cultivation of recombinant Escherichia coli for corrosion-resistant biomaterial applications

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Authors

SKSaroj Raj KafleAMAnirudh MukunthAHArum Han

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates cost-effective cyanophycin production in recombinant Escherichia coli, indicating strong potential for green corrosion-resistant biomaterials.

Key Points

  • Establish a cost-effective, high-cell-density cultivation strategy to produce cyanophycin granule polypeptide using recombinant Escherichia coli and assess its corrosion-inhibiting properties.
  • Cultured Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) expressing cyanophycin synthetase (CphA) and optimized media components, using lactose as an alternative inducer and carbon source.
  • Conducted high-cell-density fed-batch fermentation, characterized recovered polymers with FTIR, XRD, and MALDI-MS, and tested corrosion inhibition under acidic conditions.
  • Lactose induction exceeded IPTG induction in biomass and polymer yields, producing maximum crude soluble and insoluble cyanophycin-containing fractions of 35.4 g/L and 17.8 g/L, respectively.
  • The recovered cyanophycin material demonstrated a significant reduction in metal corrosion rates under acidic conditions compared with untreated control samples.

Cite This Study

Kafle et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8aae007677a34114446ab3https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-026-03412-9
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