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August 24, 2026International Journal of Environmental Science and TechnologyOpen Access

Integrating electrochemical oxidation with anaerobic treatment of pulp mill wastewater to enhance organics removal

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Authors

KRKati RintalaJJJohannes JermakkaMKMarika Kokko

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates up to 93% organic matter removal in pulping wastewater via integrated electrochemical oxidation and anaerobic digestion, highlighting enhanced biorefinery waste...

Key Points

  • To evaluate the integration of anaerobic biological treatment and electrochemical oxidation for enhancing organic contaminant removal and methane yield from thermomechanical pulping wastewater.
  • Treated pulping wastewater through initial batch anaerobic digestion, followed by electrochemical oxidation across current densities of 3–15 mA/cm² for 0.3–4 hours, and a final anaerobic digestion stage.
  • Measured soluble chemical oxygen demand (sCOD) reduction, intermediate byproduct formation, and methane yields across all treatment stages.
  • Initial anaerobic digestion achieved a soluble chemical oxygen demand removal of 49% ± 9% and a methane yield of 162 ± 16 mL-CH₄/g-sCOD fed.
  • Electrochemical oxidation at higher current densities (10 and 15 mA/cm²) generated inhibitory intermediates that suppressed subsequent methane production.
  • The optimized integrated anaerobic and electrochemical process increased total organic matter removal up to 93%.

Cite This Study

Rintala et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8c00d0bca056c88e6dfccehttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-026-07406-8
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