Key result
A balloon-assisted reverse wiring technique using a soft tip Suoh 0.3 wire (BARWAS) was successfully applied to navigate an extremely angulated main branch in a complex left main trifurcation.
Case Report (n=1)
The balloon-assisted reverse wiring technique (BARWAS) offers an effective alternative for navigating extremely angulated main branches in complex coronary trifurcations.
May facilitate bailout wiring in complex left main trifurcations; hypothesis-generating case report requiring prospective validation.
A 51-year-old man presented to the emergency department with unstable angina. Coronary angiography revealed trifurcation anatomy with significant stenoses of the distal left main (LM) and proximal left anterior descending (LAD) arteries. Moderate disease was present in the proximal ramus and left circumflex (LCx) arteries (Medina classification 1-1-0-0). Attempts at wiring LAD with double-lumen catheter and conventional reverse wire techniques failed owing to severe LM and LAD angulation and equipment prolapse to ramus and LCx vessels. To address this issue without causing trauma to adjacent vessels, a balloon-assisted reverse wiring technique using a soft tip Suoh 0.3 wire (BARWAS) was successfully applied and is presented in this article. Subsequently, 2 stents were implanted from mid-LAD to LM with intravascular ultrasound guidance. BARWAS is shown to be an effective and safe technique for navigating and addressing extremely angulated main branches in complex trifurcations such as in this LM trifurcation case.
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A 2025 study conducted a case report in Unstable angina with complex left main trifurcation anatomy (n=1). Balloon-assisted reverse wiring technique using a soft tip Suoh 0.3 wire (BARWAS) was evaluated on Procedural success. A balloon-assisted reverse wiring technique using a soft tip Suoh 0.3 wire (BARWAS) was successfully applied to navigate an extremely angulated main branch in a complex left main trifurcation.
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