Stress incontinence is common among women but underdiagnosed. Effective initial interventions include weight loss in overweight or obese women and pelvic-floor muscle exercises. Other options include pessaries or surgery (most commonly midurethral mesh sling surgery) for women with bothersome symptoms not responsive to other interventions.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
A 2021 study studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: