The Legal Component of the Development of Experimental Medicine at the National Level

Aim. To reflect the comparison of the institution of law and medical science through their vector combination. The practical component of the ability to convey informative material of legal significance, in particular, in terms of preventing the possibility of legal liability of a disciplinary, administrative, or criminal nature for non-compliance with the existing procedure for the performance of professional duties by a medical professional, is of great importance. Materials and methods. In order to identify the correlation between the application of a combination of legal norms and medical scientific aspects, the author has studied national legal acts, as well as foreign legislation, including the documentation of European legislation. Publications of theoretical and practical areas of scientific activity have been examined. In developing the article, the methodology of the theoretical level, the general scientific empirical method as a mastery of the criterion of scientific knowledge, as well as the methodology of the dialectical logic of knowledge, were applied. Results. The fundamental theoretical provisions serve as supporting material for putting forward hypotheses regarding the expediency of using correlation analysis in the combination of medical and legal sciences. In addition, a rational proposal was made to include the general subject of a criminal offence, in case of proving the guilt of the subject of the crime and his/her identification, with no further appeal of the proven results, in a specially created register of subjects who are prohibited from engaging in medical activities, medical practice, or medical affairs for a certain specified period (term) [2]. Economic fluctuations in the healthcare market are an accompanying developmental lever for the implementation of experimental medicine [3]. Technological innovations, by the way, embody an effective mechanism for simplifying the completion of medical records, laboratory tests, preparation of medical reports, etc. A significant achievement is the simplification of the process of computer dynamic observation and detection of abnormalities in medical images [4]. With the dynamic development of the field, the introduction of artificial intelligence at the professional level, including in the medical field—obtaining effective indicators for comparing aspects of medical ethics with direct medical activity, provided that the activities and performance indicators of artificial intelligence are used in professional practice—will reflect the subject of utmost importance and will give rise to innovative medical specialties [5]. Conclusions. Therefore, given the positive attitude of medical ethics toward the practical implementation of artificial intelligence in medical practice, it seems logical to continue working on the development of new educational programs and accreditation of the latest healthcare specialties [6].