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A number of palladium(II) and platinum(II) bis-chelates have been prepared which contain one kind of symmetric or unsymmetric β-diketonate anions, or involve two different β-diketonate anions. Existence of the cis and trans isomers in solution of the binary chelates of unsymmetric β-diketones was confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Geometrical isomerization of the palladium(II) complexes to attain equilibrium in solution is fast, while the platinum(II) complexes are quite inert. The mixed-ligand chelates are stable in solution, showing no sign of disproportionation. The isomeric pairs of bis(1-phenyl-1,3-butanedionato)palladium(II), bis(2,4-hexanedionato)palladium(II), and bis(1,1,1-trifluoro-2,4-pentanedionato)platinum(II) were isolated, and molecular structure of the cis isomer of the first complex was determined by X-ray analysis.
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Okeya et al. (1981) studied this question.
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