When the input irradiance I exceeds a threshold value, two mechanisms cause the stimulated Raman scattering by a plasma to increase as exp(gEI²x). One mechanism is a nonlinear increase in the plasmon amplitude, and the other is a second-order process of converting two laser photons into a Stokes photon and anti-Stokes photon. In laser fusion, the enhanced scattering by the residual fusion-chamber gas may greatly reduce the laser irradiance at the target. This theoretical possibility should be investigated experimentally.
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Sparks et al. (1977) studied this question.
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