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Leader peptidase from Escherichia coli was able to process the precursor of pea cytochrome f synthesised in vitro. N-Terminal sequencing established that cleavage by leader peptidase generated the same mature sequence as in pea chloroplasts. Processing by leader peptidase was much more efficient co-translationally rather than post-translationally, and the extent of post-translational processing declined with time suggesting that the cytochrome f precursor folded to an uncleavable conformation. Detergent extracts of pea thylakoid membranes were unable to process the cytochrome f precursor co- or post-translationally.
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Anderson et al. (1991) studied this question.
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