Object The present study was designed to evaluate the new HydroSoft coil as a finishing coil in a canine model of a wide-necked, high-flow bifurcation aneurysm. Methods Nine experimental aneurysms were created. The aneurysm dome was first embolized with bare platinum coils and HydroCoils, and then the remaining neck portion was embolized with HydroSoft coils to obtain maximum aneurysm occlusion. Follow-up angiography was performed at 1 and 3 months, and histopathological analysis was performed after the 3-month follow-up angiography. Results One hundred twenty-five HydroSoft coils were deployed into 9 aneurysms without any technical problem. The mean volume % of the bare platinum coils, HydroCoils, and HydroSoft coils were 23.0 ± 15.9, 63.0 ± 23.5, and 13.9 ± 8.9%, respectively. The mean aneurysm volumetric occlusion rate was 45.9%. At the 3-month follow-up angiography, 8 of 9 aneurysms remained stable and had not recanalized. Microscopically, most aneurysms showed complete endothelialization and thick ne...
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Lanzino et al. (2009) studied this question.
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