We investigated magnetic entropy change (ΔSm) in the A-type antiferromagnet Pr0.46Sr0.54MnO3 by magnetic and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) methods. The field-induced antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic transition is first-order in nature and is accompanied by a large change in the latent heat as evidenced by the DSC data. The ΔSm shows an inverse magnetocaloric effect (ΔSm=+9 J kg−1 K−1 for ΔH=7 T) around the Neel temperature (TN=210±2 K) by magnetic measurement, which closely agrees with the calorimetric results. It is suggested that the large positive ΔSm results from a field-induced structural transition that accompanies the destruction of antiferromagnetism.
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Naik et al. (2011) studied this question.
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