Population
777 Special Olympic athletes participating in a 3-day local competition
Design
Cross-sectional
Follow-up
3 days
Authors
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Supports targeted medical planning for Down syndrome athletes at Special Olympics; observational data leaves open need for prospective confirmation.
Local Special Olympic games are generally safe, with a low 3.5% incidence of injury or illness, though planners should anticipate higher medical needs for athletes with Down's syndrome.
McCormick et al. (1990) studied this question.
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