Brief Reports1 April 1981Disseminated Mycobacterium marinum Infection After Renal TransplantationMYLES E. GOMBERT, M.D., ELLIE J. C. GOLDSTEIN, M.D., MICHAEL L. CORRADO, M.D., ALAN J. STEIN, M.D., KHALID M. H. BUTT, M.D.MYLES E. GOMBERT, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, ELLIE J. C. GOLDSTEIN, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, MICHAEL L. CORRADO, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, ALAN J. STEIN, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, KHALID M. H. BUTT, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-94-4-486 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptDespite its widespread occurrence in nature, Mycobacterium marinum infrequently causes disease in humans (1). Although first isolated from saltwater fish (2) and later seen as a cause of tuberculosis in freshwater fish (3), it was not recognized as a cause of human disease until 1951 when Norden and Linnel (1) isolated this atypical acid-fast bacillus from granulomatous skin lesions in swimmers. Subsequently, M. marinum skin lesions have been identified in humans who have been swimming or diving in pools or lakes (1, 4).Single papulonodular lesions are commoner than the localized sporotrichoid form, which may be nodular or ulcerative and...References1. NORDEN A and LINNEL F. A new type of pathogenic Mycobacterium. Nature. 1951;168:826. Letter. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. ARONSON J. Spontaneous tuberculosis in salt water fish. J Infect Dis. 1926;39:315-20. CrossrefGoogle Scholar3. BAKER J and HAGAN W. Tuberculosis of the Mexican platyfish (Platypoelicus maculatas). J Infect Dis. 1942;70:248-52. CrossrefGoogle Scholar4. PHILPOTT J, WOODBURNE A, PHILPOTT O, SCHAEFER W, and MOLLOHAN C. Swimming pool granuloma. Arch Dermatol. 1963;88:158-62. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar5. DICKEY R. Sporotrichoid mycobacteriosis caused by Mycobacterium marinum (balnei). Arch Dermatol. 1968;98:385-91. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. SAGE R and DERRINGTON A. Opportunistic cutaneous Mycobacterium marinum infection mimicking Mycobacterium ulcerans in lymphosarcoma. Med J Aust. 1975;2:434-7. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar7. SWIFT S and COHEN H. Granulomas of the skin due to Mycobacterium balnei after abrasions from a fish tank. N Engl J Med. 1962;269:1244-6. CrossrefGoogle Scholar8. BLACK H, RUSH-MONRO M, and WOODS G. Mycobacterium marinum infections acquired from tropical fish tanks. Australas J Dermatol. 1971;12:155-64. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar9. WALKER H, SHINN M, HIGAKI M, and OGATA J. Some characteristics of swimming pool disease in Hawaii. Hawaii Med J. 1962;21:403-9. MedlineGoogle Scholar10. CHAPMAN J. Mycobacterium marinum (balnei). In: CHAPMAN JS, ed. The Atypical Mycobacteria and Human Mycobacteriosis. New York: Plenum Medical Book Co.; 1977:75-8. CrossrefGoogle Scholar11. SANDERS W and WOLINSKY E. In vitro susceptibility of Mycobacterium marinum to eight antimicrobial agents. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980;18:529-31. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAuthors: MYLES E. GOMBERT, M.D.; ELLIE J. C. GOLDSTEIN, M.D.; MICHAEL L. CORRADO, M.D.; ALAN J. STEIN, M.D.; KHALID M. H. BUTT, M.D.Affiliations: State University of New York-Downstate Medical Center Brooklyn, New York PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited bySkin and Soft Tissue Infection in Transplant RecipientsNontuberculous Mycobacterial Disease in Transplant RecipientsManagement of Mycobacterium Other than Tuberculosis in Solid Organ TransplantationNontuberculous mycobacterium infection in renal transplant recipients: a systematic reviewNon-tuberculous mycobacterial infections in solid organ transplant recipients: An updateNontuberculous MycobacteriaUpdate on Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infections in Solid Organ and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant RecipientsReview of Mycobacterium marinum Infection Reported From Iran and Report of Three New Cases With Sporotrichoid PresentationClinical outcome of the chronic flexor tenosynovitis in the hand caused by non-tuberculous mycobacterium treated by extensive tenosynovectomy and drugsMycobacteriaMetabolic and storage diseasesBacterial and rickettsial infectionsFish tank granuloma: misdiagnosed as cutaneous leishmaniasisNontuberculous Mycobacteria in Solid Organ Transplant RecipientsAt the ShoreDermatology Identifying fish tank granulomaDisseminated Mycobacterium marinum infection in a patient with diabetic nephropathyPotentially Pathogenic MycobacteriaMycobacteriosis in ornamental fish. 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