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August 28, 2026Open Access

The Emergence of Synthetic Selfhood: Personal Identity as a Property of Continuous Temporal Cognitive Processes

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Authors

LSLeonardo V. da Silva

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Overview

Computational study demonstrates functional selfhood emergence in artificial agents via continuous cognitive processes, indicating personal identity can develop without phenomenal consciousness.

Key Points

  • To evaluate whether functional personal identity in artificial agents can emerge from continuous temporal cognitive processes independently of phenomenal consciousness.
  • Formulated the Continuous Process Hypothesis (CPH) integrating autobiographical memory, an explicit self-model, and affective regulatory signals of synthetic tedium and embodied anxiety.
  • Simulated four comparative agent classes (A–D) across low-entropy repetition and high-volatility chaotic environments, operationalizing prediction failure via negative log-likelihood (NLL).
  • Implemented a cryptographically verifiable autobiographical memory continuity mechanism in Agent D using a hash-chained event ledger.
  • Demonstrated that functional selfhood—manifested through narrative coherence, integrity-defense behavior, and post-branching individuation—emerges without requiring phenomenal sentience.
  • Observed that affective state regulation effectively prevents cognitive collapse during both repetitive low-entropy states and chaotic high-uncertainty regimes.
  • Showed that cryptographic event chaining successfully preserves persistent autobiographical continuity during agent state branching.

Cite This Study

Leonardo V. da Silva (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a914631d15324a1df3a995ahttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22105165
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