Key result
An eight-week cardiac rehabilitation program significantly reduced mean depression scores by 4.7 points and anxiety scores by 4.3 points compared to baseline in patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
Why the study?
Does an 8-week cardiac rehabilitation program reduce depression and anxiety levels in patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery?
Observational (n=40)
No
Does an 8-week cardiac rehabilitation program reduce depression and anxiety levels in patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery?
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
An 8-week cardiac rehabilitation program significantly reduces self-reported anxiety and depression levels in patients recovering from coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
CĂl: Zhodnotit ovlivnÄnĂ mĂry deprese a anxiety rehabilitaÄnĂm programem pro kardiaky po aortokoronĂĄrnĂm bypassu. Deprese a anxieta jsou spojeny s horĹĄĂm vĂ˝sledkem po provedenĂ aortokoronĂĄrnĂho bypassu.Metody: Do studie jsme zaĹadili 40 po sobÄ nĂĄsledujĂcĂch pacientĹŻ po aortokoronĂĄrnĂm bypassu, kteĹĂ se nĂĄslednÄ zĂşÄastnili osmitĂ˝dennĂho rehabilitaÄnĂho programu pro kardiaky (cardiac rehabilitation program, REH). Pacienti byli osobnÄ dotazovĂĄni na jejich subjektivnĂ hodnocenĂ mĂry deprese a anxiety. Se vĹĄemi pacienty vyplĹoval pĹed absolvovĂĄnĂm programu a po nÄm vĂ˝zkumnĂ˝ tĂ˝m dotaznĂky BDI-II (Beck's Depression Inventory-II) a BAI (Beck's Anxiety Inventory). Hodnoty skĂłre BDI-II a BAI byly zaznamenĂĄny a zjiĹĄtÄnĂŠ zmÄny byly porovnĂĄvĂĄny pomocĂ pĂĄrovĂŠho t-testu. Za statisticky vĂ˝znamnĂŠ byly povaĹžovĂĄny hodnoty p < 0,01.VĂ˝sledky: Do studie bylo zaĹazeno 33 muŞů (82,5 %) a 7 Ĺžen prĹŻmÄrnĂŠho vÄku 58,3 ± 8,8 roku. Po absolvovĂĄnĂ programu REH doĹĄlo k vĂ˝znamnĂŠmu poklesu prĹŻmÄrnĂ˝ch skĂłre BDI-II (4,7 ± 4,4; t = 6,72; p < 0,001). PrĹŻmÄrnĂĄ skĂłre BAI po absolvovĂĄnĂ programu REH se rovnÄĹž vĂ˝znamnÄ snĂĹžila (4,3 ± 5,7; t = 4,74; p < 0,001). Byla nalezena korelace mezi skĂłre pĹed programem REH a po jeho absolvovĂĄnĂ jak v pĹĂpadÄ deprese (r = 0,860; p < 0,001), tak anxiety (r = 0,631; p < 0,001).ZĂĄvÄr: Po absolvovĂĄnĂ rehabilitaÄnĂch programĹŻ pro kardiaky doĹĄlo u pacientĹŻ po provedenĂ aortokoronĂĄrnĂho bypassu ke snĂĹženĂ mĂry anxiety i deprese. Pro tyto pacienty mĹŻĹže bĂ˝t program z psychickĂŠho hlediska pĹĂnosnĂ˝, protoĹže se mohou dobĹe vyrovnĂĄvat s novĂ˝mi zmÄnami jejich zdravotnĂho stavu.
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Pourafkari et al. (2016) conducted an observational in Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (n=40). Cardiac rehabilitation program vs. Pre-rehabilitation baseline was evaluated on Beck's Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) score (MD 4.7, p=<0.001). An eight-week cardiac rehabilitation program significantly reduced mean depression scores by 4.7 points and anxiety scores by 4.3 points compared to baseline in patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
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