Key result
Radiofrequency ablation guided by Carto3 yielded lower x-ray doses for PSVT, while CartoUnivu resulted in lower x-ray radiation for patients with PVC and VT.
Why the study?
The study aimed to determine the x-ray dose associated with radiofrequency ablation guided by the CartoUnivu and Carto3 intelligent systems in patients with PSVT, PVC, and VT.
Does radiofrequency ablation guided by CartoUnivu compared to Carto3 reduce x-ray dose in patients with tachyarrhythmia?
RCT
Does radiofrequency ablation guided by CartoUnivu compared to Carto3 reduce x-ray dose in patients with tachyarrhythmia?
The optimal 3D mapping system to minimize x-ray exposure during radiofrequency ablation depends on the type of arrhythmia, with Carto3 favored for PSVT and CartoUnivu for PVC/VT.
CartoUnivu reduces x-ray dose versus Carto3 in PSVT ablation; confirms image integration benefit for radiation minimization in randomized settings.
BACKGROUND Radiofrequency ablation has obvious advantages in the treatment of arrhythmia, like few postoperative complications, high cure rate, low recurrence rate, and low trauma, and it has become the first choice to treat patients with arrhythmia. OBJECTIVE This paper aims to determine the x-ray dose associated with radiofrequency ablation, guided by the CartoUnivu (Biosense Webster Inc) and Carto3 (Biosense Webster Inc) intelligent systems in patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) and patients with premature ventricular contractions (PVC) and ventricular tachycardia (VT) arrhythmia. METHODS Radiofrequency ablation guided by the CartoUnivu and Carto3 systems was used to treat patients with PSVT and patients with PVC and VT arrhythmia, and the x-ray doses delivered to the thyroid, perineum, left upper arm, intrathyroid, extrathyroid, intrathoracic region, extrathoracic region, intraperineum, extraperineum, and other parts of the body during the treatment were analyzed. RESULTS In most patients with PSVT, radiofrequency ablation guided by the Carto3 system had a lower x-ray dose than that of CartoUnivu. Radiofrequency ablation under the guidance of the CartoUnivu system resulted in lower x-ray radiation for patients with PVC and VT. CONCLUSIONS The CartoUnivu and Carto3 systems can guide the precise treatment of complex arrhythmia, have a high success rate and good safety, reduce the x-ray exposure time and dose received by patients and operators, and reduce the risk of x-ray–related damage and are therefore worth promoting.
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Wang et al. (2020) conducted an RCT in Tachyarrhythmia (PSVT, PVC, VT). CartoUnivu intelligent system vs. Carto3 intelligent system was evaluated on x-ray dose. Radiofrequency ablation guided by Carto3 yielded lower x-ray doses for PSVT, while CartoUnivu resulted in lower x-ray radiation for patients with PVC and VT.
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