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Transverse stability with nonlinear space charge is studied within the context of coasting beams. For bare tune spreads originating from chromaticity or frequency slip, the space charge tune spread has a fairly small effect and the incoherent space charge force is well modeled by a transverse capacitance. For tune spreads due to octupoles or fringe fields, beams are more stable when the bare tune increases with betatron amplitude.
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M. Blaskiewicz (2001) studied this question.
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