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We report on the results of optical follow-up observations of the counterpart of the gamma-ray burst GRB 970508, starting 7 hr after the event. Multicolor U -, B -, V -, R c -, and I c -band observations were obtained during the first three consecutive nights. The counterpart was monitored regularly in R c until ~4 months after the burst. The light curve after the maximum follows a decline that can be fitted with a power law with exponent α = -1.141 ± 0.014. Deviations from a smooth power-law decay are moderate (rms = 0.15 mag). We find no flattening of the light curve at late times. The optical afterglow fluence is a significant fraction, ~5%, of the GRB fluence. The optical energy distribution can be well represented by a power law, the slope of which changed at the time of the maximum (the spectrum became redder).
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Galama et al. (1998) studied this question.
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