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August 29, 2026Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics

Transition-metal coordination modulates predicted DNA groove recognition and nucleobase contacts in oligohistidine complexes

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Authors

SASoykan AğarAYA. YıldızMYMine Yurtsever

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Overview

In silico modeling demonstrates that transition-metal coordination shifts oligohistidine from major-groove to minor-groove DNA binding, indicating metal-dependent modulation of DNA recognition.

Key Points

  • Evaluate how transition-metal coordination alters the predicted DNA groove localization, nucleobase contacts, and structural stability of a histidine hexamer (His6) interacting with B-DNA.
  • Conducted molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations comparing metal-free His6 with tri-metal complexes ([Zn3(His6)]6+, [Ni3(His6)]6+, and [Cu3(His6)]6+).
  • Evaluated structural binding poses, hydrogen bonding, and trajectory-based persistence against a canonical B-DNA dodecamer model [d(CGCGAATTCGCG)].
  • Metal-free His6 predominantly engaged the major groove with adenine contacts and a docking score of −8.9 kcal/mol, whereas tri-metal complexes shifted to minor-groove binding with guanine contacts.
  • Tri-metal models yielded docking scores of −9.5 kcal/mol for Zn(II), −13.5 kcal/mol for Ni(II), and −10.8 kcal/mol for Cu(II), with Ni(II) and Cu(II) exhibiting lower RMSD values than the metal-free complex.

Cite This Study

Ağar et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9299088e5d7d1fc0c10cc2https://doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2026.2723209
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Also Consider

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  4. 4Observing one-divalent-metal-ion dependent and histidine-promoted His-Me family I-PpoI nuclease catalysis in crystallo2024
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