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August 29, 2026Annals of the ICRP

Electron paramagnetic resonance retrospective dosimetry concepts for radiation accidents

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Authors

SÇS. Tepe Çam

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Overview

Experimental evaluation demonstrates electron paramagnetic resonance protocols for dose reconstruction in human tissues, highlighting viable triage strategies for mass-casualty radiation incidents.

Key Points

  • To evaluate electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) dosimetry methods across biological tissues and establish standardized protocols for retrospective dose assessment during radiation accidents.
  • Conducted experimental analyses using X-band (9.4 GHz) spectrometry on biological samples including human hair, nails, and tooth enamel.
  • Evaluated the operational performance of higher-frequency Q-band (34 GHz) spectrometers and assessed L-band (1.1 GHz) instrumentation for noninvasive in-vivo measurements.
  • Formulated sample processing recommendations from initial collection to final absorbed dose reporting.
  • Confirmed tooth enamel as an established standard and demonstrated reliable signal-to-dose correlation in fingernails and hair for emergency triage.
  • Determined that Q-band spectrometry improves measurement sensitivity for micro-samples, while L-band systems enable feasible in-vivo dose evaluation without sample preparation.

Cite This Study

S. Tepe Çam (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9299db8e5d7d1fc0c12242https://doi.org/10.1177/01466453251411993
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