Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
January 1, 1995Protein Engineering Design and Selection

Engineering ribonuclease A: production, purification and characterization of wild-type enzyme and mutants at Gln11

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Authors

SDStephen B. delCardayréUniversity of British ColumbiaMRMarc RibóVall d'Hebron Institut de RecercaEYErich M. YokelUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Implication

Experimental study demonstrates high-yield bacterial expression of ribonuclease A and reveals Gln11 prevents non-productive substrate binding, highlighting key mechanisms in enzyme efficiency.

Key Points

  • Establish a reliable heterologous expression system for bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A to facilitate protein engineering and assess the catalytic role of the conserved Gln11 residue.
  • Cloned bovine pancreatic RNase A cDNA into expression plasmids for heterologous production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Escherichia coli.
  • Purified secreted enzyme from yeast and refolded bacterial enzyme from insoluble inclusion bodies via oxidation of reduced and denatured protein.
  • Generated Gln11 mutants (Ala, Asn, His) in E. coli and analyzed binding and turnover kinetics with natural and synthetic substrates.
  • S. cerevisiae secreted an active, highly glycosylated form of RNase A at a yield of 1 mg/l of culture.
  • E. coli expression coupled with in vitro oxidative refolding produced active enzyme at a yield of 50 mg/l of culture.
  • Analysis of Gln11 substitutions demonstrated that the primary functional role of Gln11 is to prevent non-productive substrate binding.

Cite This Study

delCardayré et al. (1995) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a92c27329f7ca37161f77a7https://doi.org/10.1093/protein/8.3.261
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A Designed Peptide Ligase for Total Synthesis of Ribonuclease A with Unnatural Catalytic Residues1994 · 286 citations
  2. 2Abstract 2066 The role of cysteines in the structural stability and function of human ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor2024
  3. 3The Identification of a Glutamic Acid Residue as Part of the Active Site of Ribonuclease T11967 · 138 citations
  4. 4Engineering human RNase 7 with an eosinophil RNase segment reveals determinants of cytotoxic and antimicrobial activity2026
  5. 5CRYSTALLINE RIBONUCLEASE1940 · 344 citations