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We propose the implementation of a geometric-phase gate on magnetic-field-insensitive qubits with ̂ \^σᶻ-dependent forces for trapped ion quantum computing. The force is exerted by two laser beams in a Raman configuration. Qubit-state dependency is achieved by a small frequency detuning from the virtually excited state. Ion species with excited states of long radiative lifetimes are used to reduce the chance of a spontaneous photon emission to less than 10^-80.3em0exper gate run. This eliminates the main source of gate infidelity in previous implementations. With this scheme it seems possible to reach the fault-tolerant threshold.
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Aolita et al. (2007) studied this question.
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