Pathogenic Effects of Entomopathogenic Fungal Strains on Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) Larvae

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The excessive and inappropriate use of chemical pesticides presents significant risks to the environment, natural predators in agroecosystems, and human health, leading to diseases such as skin disorders, cancer, and respiratory problems. To mitigate these dangers, it is essential to adopt alternative pest control strategies. In this context, the use of biopesticides offers a safer and climate-friendly approach to insect management. This research focused on evaluating various entomopathogenic fu