The holmium and europium complexes of the tetraanion of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (H4DOTA), namely, sodium aqua(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetato)-holmium(III) tetrahydrate, Na[Ho(C 16 H 24 N 4 O 8 )(H 2 O)].4H 2 O, and sodium aqua(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetato)europium(III) tetrahydrate, Na[Eu(C 16 H 24 N 4 O 8 )(H 2 O)].4H 2 O, show nine-coordination around the metal ion, with a square antiprismatic coordination geometry involving four N- and four O-donor atoms of the DOTA ligand, and a coordinated water molecule in a capping position.
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Benetollo et al. (1999) studied this question.