Thermolysis of 4,4-dimethyl-1-(1-phenylvinyl)-5-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,3-triazole gave 2-methyl-N-(1-phenylvinyl)-1-(l-pyrrolidinyl)-1-propanimine, which reacted as a 2-azabutadiene with electrondeficient dienophiles to afford the corresponding [4+2] cycloadducts. Reactivity and regioselectivity of the cycloaddition reactions were rationalized with the frontier molecular orbital treatment.
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Nomura et al. (1981) studied this question.
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