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The Auger decay is a relevant recombination channel during the first few femtoseconds of molecular targets impinged by attosecond XUV or soft x-ray pulses. Including this mechanism in time-dependent simulations of charge-migration processes is a difficult task, and Auger scatterings are often ignored altogether. In this work we present an advance of the current state-of-the-art by putting forward a real-time approach based on nonequilibrium Green's functions suitable for first-principles calculations of molecules with tens of active electrons. To demonstrate the accuracy of the method we report comparisons against accurate grid simulations of one-dimensional systems. We also predict a highly asymmetric profile of the Auger wave packet, with a long tail exhibiting ripples temporally spaced by the inverse of the Auger energy.
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Covito et al. (2018) studied this question.
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