Optically pure enantiomers of N-acyl-homoserine lactones and thiolactones, whose optical purities were unambiguously determined by chiral stationary phase HPLC analyses, were firstly synthesized. Bioassays revealed that l-isomers were essential as the autoinducers in quorum sensing, while no effect was observed with d-isomers.
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Ikeda et al. (2001) studied this question.
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