A direct highly diastereo- and enantioselective asymmetric vinylogous Mannich-type (AVM) reaction of aldimines with nonactivated natural α-angelica lactone has been successfully developed. It was demonstrated that the nonactivated natural α-angelica lactone is a useful vinylogous nucleophile to give the chiral δ-amino γ,γ-disubstituted butenolide carbonyl derivatives. The N,N'-dioxide L2-Sc(III) complex is efficient toward the obtention of a range of corresponding products with adjacent quaternary and tertiary stereocenters in excellent dr and ee values.
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Zhou et al. (2011) studied this question.
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