We have obtained CCD UBVRI photometry of 3620 stars in the globular cluster NGC 6723, one of the few globular clusters with a horizontal branch well-populated on both sides of the instability strip. This is the first deep five-color study of NGC 6723. We have determined several important parameters for this cluster. Its color excess is . The most plausible value of metallicity is ; even lower values are possible. The apparent distance modulus of the cluster is . From isochrone analysis, we prefer the NGC 6723 age in the range between 15 and 16 Gyr, in the scale of Bergbusch & VandenBerg (1992). We find a close similarity of the shape and slope of the red giant branch in NGC 6723 and M 3 and of the magnitude difference between the main-sequence turnoff and the horizontal branch in NGC 6723, M 3, and M 5.
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Alcaíno et al. (1999) studied this question.
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