Mathematical analysis reveals a correspondence between two-sided Ehresmann semigroupoids and biordered categories, indicating a unified generalization of the Ehresmann-Schein-Nambooripad theorem.
We introduce the notion of two-sided Ehresmann semigroupoids and show that they are in correspondence with a specific class of categories, which we call local biordered Ehresmann categories. This correspondence provides a unified generalization of the Ehresmann-Schein-Nambooripad Theorem for both inverse semigroupoids and Ehresmann semigroups. In particular, two-sided restriction semigroupoids form a distinguished subclass of two-sided Ehresmann semigroupoids, and for this case we describe the associated class of categories, extending earlier results for restriction semigroups.
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Haag et al. (2026) studied this question.
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