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August 30, 2026Medical Problems of Performing Artists

Injury Prevalence and Risk Factors in Professional and Amateur Breakdancers in China: A Cross-Sectional Study

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Authors

BWBo WangHJHuiYe JiaXZXiYang Zhang

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Overview

Cross-sectional study observes high injury prevalence across amateur and professional breakdancers, highlighting an urgent need for medical support and targeted prevention strategies.

Key Points

  • To evaluate and compare the 24-month injury prevalence and associated risk factors between amateur and professional male breakdancers.
  • Administered a 27-item online cross-sectional questionnaire to 646 male breakdancers in China, categorized into amateur (n=468) and professional (n=178) cohorts by self-assessed skill rank and cumulative training hours.
  • Assessed between-group continuous variables using Mann-Whitney U tests, categorical variables using chi-square tests with Bonferroni correction, and clustered injury factors via generalized estimating equations.
  • At least one injury was reported by 90.4% (584/646) of dancers across 1,000 documented cases, with no significant difference between amateur (89.3%) and professional cohorts (93.3%, P=0.445).
  • The most common injury sites were the wrist, knee, shoulder, and waist, with professionals sustaining significantly more shoulder injuries than amateurs (21.3% vs 14.6%, P=0.031).
  • Insufficient warm-up, fatigue, and basic skill deficits were the primary self-reported contributing factors, and over 80% of participants lacked professional medical support.

Cite This Study

Wang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93f0476c1a8fb52e79c4fehttps://doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2026.03012
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