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August 30, 2026PharmacoEconomics - OpenOpen Access

A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis for Treatments of Patients with Early Stage Huntington’s Disease in the USA

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Authors

DPDeepti PatilJSJulia F. SlejkoJSJoseph M. Savitt

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Overview

Economic evaluation reveals AMT-130, but not tominersen, is cost-effective for early-stage Huntington’s disease, highlighting substantial divergence in economic value among emerging therapies.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the lifetime cost-effectiveness of emerging therapies Tominersen and AMT-130 compared with standard of care for early-stage Huntington's disease in the United States.
  • Constructed a four-state Markov model (early, middle, late, and death) using 1-year cycle lengths, a 3% annual discount rate, and a modified societal perspective in 2024 US dollars.
  • Assessed health gains in quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) against a rare-disease willingness-to-pay threshold of $500,000 per QALY gained, with deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses.
  • Tominersen increased lifetime costs by $2.11 million and gained 0.93 QALYs relative to standard of care, generating an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of $2.28 million per QALY gained.
  • AMT-130 increased lifetime costs by $1.49 million and gained 5.23 QALYs relative to standard of care, generating an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of $285,703 per QALY gained.
  • Probabilistic sensitivity analysis indicated that AMT-130 has an 80% probability of being cost-effective at a threshold of $350,000 per QALY gained.

Cite This Study

Patil et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93f08e6c1a8fb52e79cbe8https://doi.org/10.1007/s41669-026-00668-5
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