Methodological study demonstrates a pseudo-Bayesian framework for tuning evaluation indexes on training data in artificial agents, highlighting an automated path for standardized benchmarking.
To help a (perhaps artificial) policy decider compare the performance of its (perhaps artificial) social agents, a type of abstract evaluation machine is presented that could be used in various concrete operative situations. Designed on a sequence of progressively more challenging objectives on the chain O₀,O₁,...,Oₗ… .,OL , this machine, applied to any social agent A belonging to a given class, evaluates A ’s performance taking into account the state x , provided that the gain scores ω l|x:=Val|x(Oₗ)-Val|x(Oₗ₋₁) which regulate the machine have been assigned. A criterion is proposed that interprets gain scores in a probabilistic context, by invoking an intuitive principle of “intrinsic worthiness”. The specific question of interest concerns a structured, possibly automatable, approach to extract meaningful standardized gain scores ω l|x , from the “reference training-data set” associated to the choice of reference agent A* (eg a “ good practice”), conditional also on assumptions on modeling. An advanced (pseudo-Bayesian) approach is outlined in a Dirichlet-multinomial framework. A subspace M₀ of Dirichlet distributions (viewed as a geometric submanifold) is modeled by assuming that hidden processes, related to progress along the goal chain, are driven by hidden transition probabilities dependent on state x, governed by a set of hyper-hyperparameters. Applying an orthogonality principle, it is searched for that specific configuration of the hyperparameters set such that a certain (pseudo-Bayesian) vector-operator of updating, given the current training data set, is orthogonal to the submanifold M₀ ; thus tuning hyper-hyperparameters on the training-data set. Then, hidden gains scores could be backward recovered which enter evaluation machine
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Giulio D’Epifanio (2026) studied this question.
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