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August 30, 2026Combustion Science and Technology

Mechanism of Persistent CO Overlimit at the Upper Corner in Low-Rank Coal Mining Under Conventional Goaf Oxidation Prevention Measures: A Case Study of Nitrogen Injection

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Authors

LLLei LiJWJing WangSYSu Yang

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Overview

Mathematical modeling study reveals that ambient dissipation zone oxidation drives carbon monoxide accumulation in low-rank coal goafs, highlighting the need for dual-point nitrogen injection.

Key Points

  • Investigate the mechanisms causing persistent carbon monoxide overlimit at the upper corner of low-rank coal working faces and optimize nitrogen inerting strategies.
  • Constructed a mathematical model simulating low-rank coal oxidation at ambient temperatures based on the 130X working face of Dananhu No.1 Coal Mine.
  • Simulated single-point versus dual-point nitrogen injection regimes to track oxygen consumption alongside carbon monoxide generation and migration dynamics.
  • Single-point nitrogen injection failed to control carbon monoxide accumulation, whereas dual-point injection at 10 m and 20 m along the intake gateway lowered gas concentrations.
  • Oxygen concentration drove gas generation, revealing that the high-permeability, oxygen-rich dissipation zone acts as the primary carbon monoxide source rather than the interior oxidation zone.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93f0b06c1a8fb52e79cfd7https://doi.org/10.1080/00102202.2026.2723942
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