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Materials design study reveals high energy storage in ternary solid solutions across extreme temperatures, highlighting potential applications for dielectric capacitors in low Earth orbit.
The high‐performance energy storage ferroelectrics have drawn enormous attention, but one of the challenges for cutting‐edge applications is a limited operating temperature range. Guided by grain boundary structures, composition, and phase field simulation, the remarkable energy‐storage solid solutions were designed using ternary solid solutions 1.6SrTiO 3 ·0.4(Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 )TiO 3 ·Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 , where giant recoverable energy density U re ∼ 85.0 J/cm 3 , ultrahigh efficiency ƞ ∼ 69.0% and the state‐of‐the‐art frequency stability were realized at Low Earth Orbit temperature range (−180°C–200°C). The emergent dipolar glass states induced by A‐site cationic disorder and size mismatch are the origin of thermal stability and performance retention of 94% at extreme temperatures, which is confirmed by the First Order Reversal Curves method, Arrott plot, and phase field simulation. This work highlights a route to achieve extreme‐temperature energy storage films.
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Kang et al. (2026) studied this question.
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